With all those
flowers and the nectar they produced, the place was full of native
birds too. And there were plenty of echidnas and goannas. And fish.
I’d catch meal-sized fish from the harbour, using fresh Sydney
rock oysters prized from the rocks as bait. I saw sharks and dolphins
and giant fish and enormous mud crabs and a lot more amazing stuff
than I could list here.
Then over the next twenty years a wave swept
through. Not a wave made of water. It was a wave of change.
The larger trees are still there (except for
the ones poisoned by neighbours wanting to improve their water
views) but the shorter vegetation is very different now.
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Native birds like this New
Holland honeyeater were common in the area. It's
been good to see them come back since locals starting planting
flowering Australian trees in their gardens
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The first to disappear were the orchids. You see,
there was a lady in our street who liked orchids. She liked them
so much that she'd go looking for them. When she found some she'd
pull them out and take them back to plant in her own garden. They
always died but that didn’t stop her going back for more. My
sister and I once caught her doing that and said, ‘What are
you doing?’
She jumped quite a bit and looked mighty guilty,
stopped digging and started shoving butchered orchid remnants back
into the soil. ‘I’m just planting some flowers.’
Yeah right. We were only little kids but we weren't
stupid.
Of course the next day those orchids were gone
and over the following years she managed to wipe out the lot.
Then the Lantana arrived.
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Lantana spread
quickly after being dumped in the area
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My mum went outside one day to
see a bunch of council dump trucks in our street. The council had
been clearing Lantana from one of its parks. In Australia, Lantana
is an aggressive introduced weed and because that type of Lantana
is an artificial hybrid it's madly difficult to find a biological
control for it. So the council had several truckloads of the stuff
which they'd ripped out of their parks, and wondered what to do
with it. For some reason, they decided the best thing was to dump
it over
the cliff near where I lived - an act for which their own rangers
would issue a fine if anyone else did it. Within a very short time
the cuttings took root and spread for several acres, blocking out
all the small plants and growing so thickly that none of the kids
in the street could play in the bush any more.
Then came the antifouling.
I’ve forgotten exactly when that happened,
but for a while all the boats moored nearby used a special kind of
antifouling paint. Antifouling is something that stops barnacles
and coral growing on the hull. Around that time, antifouling paint
had some sort of nasty chemical thing in it which was super-poisonous.
The year that paint was introduced all the oysters died in that area.
And not just the oysters. Everything else on the rocks died as a
result of the chemicals leeching out of those antifouling paints.
So the fish disappeared too. After all the shellfish died, a slimy
brown algae gunk started growing over everything. It was slippery
and it stank when the sun dried it out.
After a while that type of antifouling paint was
banned and the nature of the place started repairing itself. It all
came back different of course, a different species of oyster and
different fish and so on, but at least some stuff did start growing
back.
Last time I went back I was left pretty sad by
how much things have changed. For example, when I was a kid there
were thousands of little frogs called red-crowned toadlets living
in the area. Pretty much any spot in the bush where rainwater trickled
down the rocks and accumulated in shallow pools, you'd find red-crowned
toadlets or their tadpoles. Well, those red-crowned toadlets became
locally extinct in that area and in fact the frogs are now listed
as a vulnerable species.
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It's green isn't it? So what's
wrong with it?
This mile-a-minute
vine is another species of introduced plant to take
over the bush where I grew up. You can see from this photo
how dense this vine gets, growing right over the top of
every other plant trying to survive on the forest floor
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